What does EPR stand for?
Extended Producer Responsibility, or EPR, is an environmental policy that was first introduced in 1988 in Sweden. EPR requires a producer to take responsibility for the entire lifecycle of the products that they put into the market, including their disposal.
The incorporation of EPR which started being implemented on the 1st of January 2022, shifts the cost of collecting household waste from the taxpayer to the producer.
Why does EPR matter?
EPR is significant as it ensures that manufacturers are held accountable for the entire lifecycle of their products.
Rather than producing goods and disregarding the subsequent waste, EPR mandates that producers manage their products from inception to end-of-life.
This approach is vital for several reasons. It aids in:
- minimising pollution
- conserving natural resources
- safeguarding our environment
Aware of their responsibility for product waste, manufacturers are incentivised to design products that are more recyclable and generate less waste.
Ultimately, EPR is about promoting sustainability and ensuring that businesses play their part in keeping our planet healthy for future generations.
Who’s responsible?
Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) flips the script on traditional waste management by placing the responsibility on the shoulders of those who create products: the producers.
This means anyone importing, selling or manufacturing goods in certain jurisdictions are accountable not only for making goods but also for what happens to them once consumers are done using them.
How are the products defined?
EPR spans various categories of products, including electronics, packaging, batteries, and textiles, each with distinct considerations and challenges:
- Electronics addresses the disposal of devices like computers, televisions, and smartphones, ensuring proper handling of valuable materials and hazardous substances.
- Packaging targets the vast amount of packaging waste generated by consumer goods, aiming to minimize its environmental impact through improved design and recycling programs.
- Batteries focuses on the safe disposal and recycling of batteries, which can contain toxic chemicals.
- Textiles addresses the growing issue of textile waste generated by the fashion industry, promoting recycling and reuse to reduce environmental harm.
How does filing for EPR work?
Filing for EPR involves a structured process to ensure regulatory compliance:
- First, you must assess if your products fall under EPR regulations and identify the applicable legislation based on their selling location and product type.
- Next, you must register with the relevant regulatory authority or designated organisation overseeing EPR programs. This registration includes submitting a forecast with detailed estimates of the types and quantities of products placed on the market and making initial payments for the collection, recycling, and disposal of end-of-life products.
- After registration, companies must submit periodic reports according to their filing schedule. These reports detail their activities and are used to calculate financial contributions to waste management authorities for the costs incurred in specific jurisdictions.